Psalms 132

Ps 132:1-18.

The writer, perhaps Solomon (compare

Ps 132:8, 9),

after relating David's pious zeal for God's service, pleads for the

fulfilment of the promise

(2Sa 7:16),

which, providing for a perpetuation of David's kingdom, involved that

of God's right worship and the establishment of the greater and

spiritual kingdom of David's greater Son. Of Him and His kingdom both

the temple and its worship, and the kings and kingdom of Judah, were

types. The congruity of such a topic with the tenor of this series of

Psalms is obvious.

1-5. This vow is not elsewhere recorded. It expresses, in strong

language, David's intense desire to see the establishment of God's

worship as well as of His kingdom.

remember David--literally, "remember for David," that is, all his

troubles and anxieties on the matter.

5. habitation--literally, "dwellings," generally used to denote the

sanctuary.

6. These may be the "words of David" and his pious friends, who,

at Ephratah--or Beth-lehem

(Ge 48:7),

where he once lived, may have heard of the ark, which he found for the

first time

in the fields of the wood--or, Jair, or Kirjath-jearim

("City of woods")

(1Sa 7:1;

2Sa 6:3, 4),

whence it was brought to Zion.

7. The purpose of engaging in God's worship is avowed.

8, 9. The solemn entry of the ark, symbolical of God's presence and

power, with the attending priests, into the sanctuary, is proclaimed in

the words used by Solomon

(2Ch 6:41).

10-12. For thy servant David's sake--that is, On account of the promise

made to him.

turn . . . anointed--Repulse not him who, as David's descendant, pleads

the promise to perpetuate his royal line. After reciting the promise,

substantially from

2Sa 7:12-16

(compare

Ac 2:30,

&c.), an additional plea,

13. is made on the ground of God's choice of Zion (here used for

Jerusalem) as His dwelling, inasmuch as the prosperity of the kingdom

was connected with that of the Church

(Ps 122:8, 9).

14-18. That choice is expressed in God's words, "I will sit" or

"dwell," or sit enthroned. The joy of the people springs from the

blessings of His grace, conferred through the medium of the priesthood.

17. make the horn . . . to bud--enlarge his power.

a lamp--the figure of prosperity

(Ps 18:10, 28; 89:17).

With the confounding of his enemies is united his prosperity and the

unceasing splendor of his crown.