Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible

Isaiah 12

Commentary by Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset, and David Brown

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Volume 1

Isaiah Chapter 12

424 words

Isa 12:1-6.

THANKSGIVING

HYMN OF THE

RESTORED AND

CONVERTED

JEWS.

Just as Miriam, after the deliverance of the Red Sea

(Isa 11:16),

celebrated it with an ode of praise

(Ex 15:1-19).

2. Lord JEHOVAH--Jah, Jehovah. The

repetition of the name

denotes emphasis, and the unchangeableness of God's character.

strength . . . song . . . salvation--derived from

Ex 15:2;

Ps 118:14.

The idea of salvation was peculiarly associated with the feast

of tabernacles (see

Isa 12:3).

Hence the cry "Hosanna," "Save, we beseech thee," that

accompanied Jesus' triumphal entry into Jerusalem on that day (the

fifteenth of the seventh month)

(Mt 21:9;

compare with

Ps 118:25, 26);

the earnest of the perfected "salvation" which He shall bring to His

people at His glorious second appearance at Jerusalem

(Heb 9:28).

"He shall appear the second time without sin unto salvation."

Compare

Re 21:3,

"The tabernacle of God is with men." Compare

Lu 9:33,

"three tabernacles: one for thee," &c. (the transfiguration

being a pledge of the future kingdom),

(Ps 118:15;

Zec 14:16).

As the Jew was reminded by the feast of tabernacles of his wanderings

in tents in the wilderness, so the Jew-Gentile Church to come shall

call to mind, with thanksgiving, the various past ways whereby God has

at last brought them to the heavenly "city of habitation"

(Ps 107:7).

3. draw water . . . salvation--an expressive image in

a hot country. On the last day of the feast of tabernacles the Jews

used to bring water in a golden pitcher from the fountain of Siloam,

and pour it, mingled with wine, on the sacrifice on the altar, with

great rejoicing. This is the allusion in Jesus' words on "the last day

of the feast"

(Joh 7:2, 37-39).

The pouring out of water indicated repentance

(1Sa 7:6;

compare, as to the Jews' repentance hereafter,

Zec 12:10).

There shall be a latter outpouring of the Spirit like the

former one on pentecost

(Joe 2:23).

wells--not mere streams, which may run dry, but ever-flowing

fountains

(Joh 4:14; 7:38),

"Out of his belly (that is, in and from himself)--living water"

(Isa 42:18;

Ps 84:6;

Zec 13:1;

Re 7:17).

4. make mention--Hebrew, "cause it to be remembered."

5. Sing, &c.--alluding to

Ex 15:21.

6. inhabitant of Zion--Hebrew, "inhabitress"; so "daughter of

Zion," that is, Zion and its people.

in the midst of thee--of Jerusalem literally

(Jer 3:17;

Eze 48:35;

Zep 3:15, 17;

Zec 2:10).

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